Showing posts with label personal finance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label personal finance. Show all posts

Thursday, April 13, 2017

Personal Finance 101: Notes from Talking Money, Part 2

Last Wednesday night, I went to one of the most informative Career Center events that I've ever attended - which is saying a lot, considering that I've worked here for 3 years now. Stuart Paap's second installation of his "Talking Money" series - a group of events focused on personal finance for recent college graduates - finally demystified some of those ethereal concepts that I've never really known much about, like "401(k)" and "investing" and "surviving on a first job salary". Stuart was not only an engaging speaker, but an incredible source of knowledge on subjects about which many members of our generation know little. Since some of this information is crucial to a healthy and secure future, I thought I'd share my biggest takeaways from the evening:

The extent of my financial knowledge before this event.

Allocate your income. When it comes to determining how much to spend and how much to save, it seems like everyone has a different rule: put 20% of every paycheck in the bank, put 30% of your income towards your rent... it's hard to keep up with all of them. Stuart broke it down pretty simply, and gave a few hard-and-fast rules that everyone could follow, regardless of income. He sketched out a rough breakdown of your income: 50% goes to necessities (rent, bills, food, etc.), 25% goes to priorities (paying off debt, saving up for big purchases, grad school nest eggs), and 25% goes to wants (things you could in theory go without). These percentages could change over time - for example, cut back on the "wants" spending if you're going through a tight financial period - but lay the foundation for keeping yourself in check when it comes to your income.

Start saving for retirement immediately. I've always heard my parents and other real adults talk about saving for retirement, and throw around seemingly random combinations of letters and numbers in reference to different ways of doing it, but I've never really paid attention to the conversation. Now that I'm on the cusp of entering the working world, I've realized how important it is to start investing in your future. Stuart encouraged all of the workshop's attendees to start putting up to 20% of our monthly income into a retirement account - whether it's a 401(k), a 403(b), or an IRA. (Google all of these to find out the differences and which one is right for you!) This is such an important action, particularly for our generation; now that people are living longer and retiring younger, and the future of Social Security is questionable with the aging Baby Boomer generation, it's more important than ever to ensure that you have money to live on in the last stage of your life.

A popular reference during the workshop - and a real fear of mine on most days.

Get insurance. Being of the "Young Invincible" breed that insurance companies and health policy professionals detest, insurance has always seemed like an afterthought rather than a priority. But Stuart put it this way: insurance is meant to protect you from devastating loss. That protection is worth more than spending money on frivolous purchases, or even saving up for emergencies (which you may not be able to cover with your savings alone). He encouraged everyone to obtain health insurance, renter's insurance, car insurance (if applicable), and liability insurance. It may seem like a drain on your income, but it will be worth it in a worst-case scenario.

As you might be able to tell, Talking Money, Part 2 covered a lot of ground, and I've just scratched the surface here.There's a lot to know about personal finance after college, but it doesn't have to be overwhelming. A 2015 Tufts grad came with Stuart on Wednesday, and she emphasized that small steps, one at a time, will get you to a place of financial well-being. To all the soon-to-be graduates like myself: make sure that you are educated on financial literacy before you enter a world powered by money.

Until next time,
Sean Boyden
Class of 2017

Tuesday, February 3, 2015

Numbers Don't Lie: Personal Finance

Once we enter the "real world" life will change dramatically. Many of us will face student loans, a job search, apartment hunting, and planning for a way to get around. As Ferris Bueller said, "Life moves pretty fast. If you don't stop and look around once in a while, you could miss it." 

It's common for college students to overlook the importance of personal finance. Did you know that some employers require background and credit checks to assess a candidate's financial practices? In this post I will explain some personal finance terms, which can help college students be more fiscally responsible.


What is Credit?
We've all seen the catchy commercials for freecreditscore.com? What exactly is a credit score? I asked the experts, aka Google, for their insights. According to Personal Finance at Duke, your credit score is a number invented by bankers in order to rank your financial history. The number designates your reliability in paying back loans, calculates your potential interest rates for loans, and assesses your ability to apply for loans. Your credit score is effected by several factors including your credit card, student loans, and your spending habits. This video created by Daily Finance explains this further, while also stressing the importance of building "good" credit.


"Make your own budget!"
Source


Importance of a Budget
As a college student I agree that creating and adhering to a budget is probably last on your list of things to do. Between classes, homework, career development, and extra curricular activities it can be tough to find extra time in the day. But the advantages of simple budgeting practices can go a long way in generating good habits for the future. A great exercise is to guess where your money goes in a given month, then to actually track your payments and see where your money really goes. A great website to help you do this is Mint.com. It categorizes your purchases and shows you, in percentages, where you're spending your money, while monitoring your debit and credit card accounts. Not only does reviewing your budget increase awareness of your spending habits, it also makes you more likely to change and plan ahead!

Save! Save! Save!
What are we saving for? We're broke college students, right? But let's analyze that - how broke are we really? Some of us have part-time or work-study jobs, while others get some spending money from our parents, right? But where does all that money it all go? If you're like me, it goes straight to your iTunes account, but I digress. Practicing saving is something you will do your entire life, so why not start now and get a leg up on the competition. Open up a savings account or set up an automatic deposit from a portion of your paycheck to go to savings!  According to Forbes, developing good habits during college can help you better navigate the real world. So start saving now!


"Save up now for the future!"
Source

Debt
Having debt is no good, right? But it's inevitable for a majority of students. College is expensive!  Understanding and planning ahead for how you are going to pay student loans after you graduate is proactive.  Millennial Personal Finance highlights several ways to organize your finances and suggests how to make extra money through "side hustles." For example one writer advertised simple crafts on Etsy, resold used video games, and wrote her own blog. I'm not suggesting you start your own business, but finding a "side hustle" that works for you could help ease financial pressure and provide some extra cash.

Simple Steps
Here are some simple steps toward organizing your personal finances:


  • Open a savings account
  • Understand the interest rate on your credit card
  • Build "good" credit by paying bills on time!
  • Find the bargains!
  • Create a budget (Use apps like Mint.com, YNAB, or Budget Simple)
  • Find a side hustle or part-time job
  • Practice saving!
"Follow these simple personal finance steps!"
Source


Go forth, my young grasshoppers, on the road to personal finance responsibility! Making sure your personal finances are in order before applying to jobs is a good first step toward adulthood. Strive for a credit score as pristine as your resume! 

I hope you enjoyed the Juno double snow days. Back to work!

Carpe Diem,
Nicole Brooks
Class of 2016


Wednesday, March 20, 2013

Let the Nerd Handle Your Wallet

By Angela Sun

First credit card, first bank account, first mortgage? Oh, it will come to you sooner than you think. In fact, if you disagree--I dare you to take a stab at Face Retirement (Warning: Not for the faint hearted. Plenty of wrinkles and inflation), and think again.

So if you're ready to start getting savvy about your finances, I introduce NerdWallet. I call it your one stop shop for financial information. It has verticals comparing financial products, giving tips on becoming financially independent from your folks, and even including a Prof Says column with advice from, you guessed it, professors. NerdWallet is only a few years old, yet there is a wealth of information on the site. Some Tufts students have already used NerdWallet's services.

Brionna Jimerson, a senior at Tufts, recently applied for her first credit card, "I was really trying to find a site that was objective. And NerdWallet had pros and cons about APRs, penalties, etc, all presented in a clear, and easy-to-understand graphics. I ended up basing my decision on the website's information."

NerdWallet Communications Associate and 2010 Tufts Alum Julia Baily says this is exactly the kind of service that NerdWallet seeks to provide, "We work very hard to make sure our information is objective and separate from our sponsorship. Our founders conceived of the site after they noted that there was a lot of good information on the Internet, but it was broken and fragmented."

Ms. Baily also had some tips on how students should use NerdWallet.

"Everyone should be actively managing their personal finances. Tufts can be a bit of a bubble with dining halls, the Joey, readily available, but how far can your budget really go once you become independent? When I graduated from Tufts, I moved home to Connecticut for a couple of years before coming to San Francisco to work at NerdWallet. A big adjustment for me in the process was seeing how much the cost of living varied from place to place. Our Cost of Living Calculator allows students to compare the cost of living in different cities, looking at indexes from the price of pizza to the walkability. Using these numbers, we tell you how much you need to make if you want to maintain your living standards in a new city.



This can be really helpful for making holistic decisions. For example, a lot of students are interested in going to NYC. However, the cost of living leaves NYC off our list of best cities for recent grads. In fact, I have many friends from college that are now shuffling their way out of NYC after they realize it's not that romantic when the numbers add up. Being able to save money is really important. So my advice would be to start having a holistic outlook."

In addition to the cost of living calculator, NerdWallet has more great verticals and services than I can list here, and the list is still growing. Peruse the site at www.nerdwallet.com.